The Review of Contemporary Fiction
Interior Design: Stories by Philip GrahamJeanne Claire van Ryzin
Philip Graham. Interior Design: Stories. Scribner, 160 pp. $20.00.
In Lucky, one of eight stories in Philip Grahams new collection, Interior Designs, Pete, a long-time owner of a mens clothing store, begins a private daily ritual of whispering good-bye and good luck in order to alleviate his anxiety as many of his aging customers pass away. But I kept up this little game for weeks, he remarks, and I began to seem strange to myself. Indeed it is the creation of such personal customsthe designs and arrangements that constitute the souls need to make order of the world and its eventsthat is the common theme of Grahams elegant, disquieting, and powerful tales. Grahams characters are people who believe not only in their ability to see the invisible and but also that the everything unseen can ultimately be recovered.
In the collections title story a woman, Josephine, embarks on a career as an interior designer after a childhood constrained and guilt-ridden by her homebuilder fathers deceptive custom of outfitting his model homes with three-quarter size furniture in order to make the rooms appear larger. As an adult, Josephine distinguishes her design practice by specializing in using her clients dreams as the basis of decorating their homes. For them she creates interiors as familiar as the self, with walls as comfortable as skin. Yet her urgent vision implodes when she realizes that her designs cannot demarcate everything in her world. How can I possibly escape my home when its inside me? she laments.
Grahams prose is marked by truly masterly touches: exacting observations are rendered both forcefully in their import as well as refined and respectful in their tone. Intense, absorbing, graceful, and precise, these tales of our fin-de-siècle America announce that the most intense and powerful events are the ones we create ourselves. In an elegant and original manner Graham delimits the private blueprints of the unconsciousthe delicate, unstable, and never certain boundary between the real and the imaginedto reveal that the true beauty . . . was that past, present, and future bled into each other. [Jeanne Claire van Ryzin]