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Cobra and Maitreya: Two Novels

Introduction by James McCourt
Translated by Suzanne Jill Levine

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The late Severo Sarduy was one of the most outrageous and baroque of the Latin American Boom writers of the sixties and seventies, and here bound back to back are his two finest creations. Cobra (1972) recounts the tale of a transvestite named Cobra, star of the Lyrical Theater of the Dolls, whose obsession is to transform his/her body. She is assisted in her metamorphosis by the Madam and Pup, Cobra's dwarfish double. They too change shape, through the violent ceremonies of a motorcycle gang, into a sect of Tibetan lamas seeking to revive Tantric Buddhism.

Maitreya (1978) continues the theme of metamorphosis, this time in the person of Luis Leng, a humble Cuban-Chinese cook, who becomes a reincarnation of Buddha. Through Leng, Sarduy traces the metamorphosis of two hitherto incomparable societies, Tibet at the moment of the Chinese invasion, and Cuba at the moment of revolution. Transgressing genres and genders, reveling in literal and figurative transvestism, these two novels are among the most daring achievements of postmodern Latin American fiction.

Details

ISBN-10 1-56478-076-7
ISBN-13 9781564780768
Publication Date Jun 1995
Nb of pages 288
Dimensions 5.5 x 9 in.

Excerpt

She'd set them in molds at daybreak, apply salt compresses, chastise them with successive baths of hot and cold water. She forced them with gags; she submitted them to crude mechanics. She manufactured wire armors to put them in, shortening and twisting the threads again and again with pliers; after smearing them with gum arable she bound them with strips of cloth: they were mummies, children of Florentine medallions.
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Reviews

Press Reviews

New York Times Book Review
"Sarduy is the master of wordscapes that dip, shake, and explode. But if Cobra is a magical juggling act, of image balancing dangerously upon image, the translation is as remarkable as the book itself. Levine has managed to snare Sarduy's sense of play, all his conundrums and fabulations, and a good many of his Spanish puns, with a gorgeous transference of rhythms from one language to another."

Review
"Cobra is in a class of its own, unrelated to any 'serious' genre, whether encoded or codable, to any type except the one whose new genus it events: a bizarre hybrid, a composite of snakes, writings, rhythms, of a flight of luminous traces and a series of infinitesimal sparkling instants."

Voice Literary Supplement
"Maitreya's outrageous characters maneuver through endless passages and trapdoors, as if in a Tibetan Book of the Dead recited by saucy drag queens. The dialogue can be as sharp as that of divas speculating cock size, but the sentences are sometimes as ornate as the spaces his characters inhabit, rambunctious as their makeup."

The Washington Post
"Sarduy rendered the epiphany of the body luminous, where the pleasure of the void meets the furious fire of the world."

Voice Literary Supplement
"Maitreya [is] a mesmerizing literary mosaic fusing the memories of a Caribbean sense of place with a fluid existential state where transmigration is commonplace."



Quotations

"Severo Sarduy has everything . . . so brilliant, so funny, and so bewilderingly apt in his borrowings, his derivations, as well as in his inventions, his findings, he leaves one breathless, like a shot of rum."
-Richard Howard

"In Severo Sarduy's Cobra, the alternation is that of two pleasures in a state of competition; the other edge is the other delight: more, more, still more! one more word, one more celebration. Language reconstructs itself elsewhere under the teeming flux of every kind of linguistic pleasure. Where is this elsewhere? In the paradise of words. Cobra is in fact a paradisiac text, utopian (without
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-Roland Barthes, The Pleasure of the Text

"Maitreya is rich in political and historical suggestions . . . among the most compelling products of contemporary Latin American fiction, as finished and original as Hopscotch or One Hundred Years of Solitude . . . funny, kitschy, irreverent."
-Roberto Gonzalez Echevarria

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